Welcoming participants to the press conference, PSA SarGen Provincial Statistics Officer Ismael Ramos Jr. cited the importance of understanding how inflation works and its overall impact to the people in general.
In his report, Ramos said that inflation is equivalent to annual rate of change on the prices of goods and services in the market.
He said General Santos City inflation has risen to 7.9% in August this year, higher than the 6.6% regional and 6.3% national levels inflation.
“The August average inflation, however, for all items from January to August 2022 stood at 6.2%,” he said, adding that the rest of the commodity groups in his report have maintained their inflation rates status from previous month.
According to him, the upward trend was caused by the increased growth rate in the index of food and non-alcoholic beverages that peaked at 9.2% in August from 8.5% in July.
This is followed, he said by alcoholic beverages and tobacco at 9.1% from 8.7%; housing, water, electricity, gas, and other fuels at 7.6% from 6.3%; and clothing and footwear at 3.4% from 2.4%.
Ramos cited one top source for the acceleration of inflation-- the food and non-alcoholic beverages group—comprising vegetables, tubers, plantains, cooking bananas, and pulses (8.1%), cereals and cereals products (8.4%), and sugar, confectionery, and desserts (22.6%).
He said that food inflation while low in August last year at 3.8%, surged further in the same month this year to 9.6 percent due to the leap in core prices of basic commodities like food, beverages, and even clothing.
For food group— top contributors to the August 2022 inflation hike include commodities like cereals and cereal products at 8.4%; cereals, 6.9%; rice, 7.1%; corn, 2.0%; flour, bread, and other bakery products, pasta and other cereals, 12.7%; meat and other parts of slaughtered land animals, 17.2%; fruits and nuts, 11.6%; and sugar, confectionery, and desserts which also escalated to 22.6% high.
Ramos also noted that annual indices or change in price in the transport sector slowed down attributing this to the COVID-19 global pandemic.