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Cotta Fort in Ozamiz, defender of freedom, peace

In the 17th century, when pirate attacks were so common, Cotta Fort, specifically Fuerte de la Concepcion y del Triunfo in Ozamiz City, stood as the protector of the Ozamiznons and Misamisnons.

How many lives were saved because of this? In one account, a one day of battle led to the deaths of about 5,000 men, said Michael E. Fuentes, Ozamiz City spokesperson.

Built in 1756, the fort was intended to repel the attacks of the Moro pirates, specifically for kidnapping people for slavery.

"Kidnapon ka, kwaon ka then you will be sold as slaves to other places, and since nag-rampant na siya sauna kaayo, a certain priest, a Spanish priest, ang nag-initiate nga mahimo gyud ni siya og fuerte [You will be kidnapped, taken away, then sold as slaves to other places, and since it has become rampant, a certain priest, a Spanish priest, initiated to make a fort]," said Fuentes.

Before the Spanish colonizers came, the Subanens were already in the area. Some of the structures, like the stones, were already stationed, but Spain had to fortify them because they had seen the place as very strategic, he said.

"They would not want other colonizers to come," Fuentes said.

As time marched forward, the fort assumed a character that resonated deeply with the hearts of Ozamiznons and Misamisnons alike. It symbolizes strength, solidarity, and unity, serving as a constant reminder that progress, or "Asenso," was not just an aspiration but a collective pursuit.

Fuentes speaks to the aspirations of the people, asserting, "Dili mi ganahan og dili muasenso [we don't want anything that does not contribute to progress]." Progress was not merely a wish; it was a shared endeavor that drove the community forward, he added.

Built in 1756, the fort was intended to repel the attacks of the Moro pirates, specifically for kidnapping people for slavery. (DCC/PIA-10)
Michael E. Fuentes, Ozamiz City spokesperson, discusses the details and history of Ozamiz City Cotta Fort. (DCC/PIA-10)

Amidst the modern era's distractions and diversions, Cotta Fort's magnetic pull remains irresistible. Drawing not only the youth but also schools and accomplished individuals, the fort stands as a beacon of knowledge and empowerment. In a world where materialism competes for attention, the fort offers a haven where history is embraced and knowledge is celebrated.

The significance of visiting Cotta Fort is manifold. Beyond the allure of history, it offers the gift of knowledge, a weapon to empower future generations. Fuentes expresses gratitude for the treasure they possess, acknowledging, "We are so blessed that we have this." 

It is a reminder that the past holds within it the seeds of progress and that the key to unlocking the future lies in understanding and respecting the legacy of those who came before, Fuentes cited.

Cotta Fort, with its storied walls and enduring spirit, remains a testament to the resilience of a community and the power of unity in the face of adversity. As visitors and locals alike step into its embrace, they are reminded that the past shapes the present, and progress is built upon the foundation of shared history and a collective vision of a better tomorrow. (JMOR/PIA-10/Misamis Occidental)

A small museum was built inside the Cotta Fort, which houses several artifacts and other objects from the past. (PIA-10)

About the Author

Jasper Marie Rucat

Regional Editor

Region 10

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