Cervical cancer is mainly caused by Human Papilloma Virus (HPV), a viral infection that is passed between people through skin – to – skin contact, particularly through sexual intercourse. The risk of acquiring HPV becomes higher with risky sexual behavior such as having intercourse at very young age and when having multiple sexual partners.
In terms of prevention, risk assessment, screening and other preventive measures are important, Billod explained. There is HPV vaccine that is included in the routine vaccination program of the DOH for 9 years old public-school girls.
The HPV vaccine requires two doses for 9 – 14 years old and three doses for females 15 years old and above.
Billod also shared that screening HPV may be done through gynecology examination, pap smear and via DNA Testing. These procedures as well as medical treatment for cervical cancer are all available at the BGHMC.
He announced that DNA testing is being offered free at the BGHMC for women 30 – 49 years old. The hospital is one of the beneficiaries of Project SUCCESS or Scale Up Cervical Cancer Control Elimination with Secondary prevention Strategy.
Project SUCCESS is being implemented in various medical institutions through the partnership between DOH, John Hopkins Program for International Education in Gynecology and Obstetrics, Expertise France and Union for International Cancer Control. (JDP/CCD-PIA CAR)